What is a benefit of using integrated pest management (IPM)?

Using integrated pest management (IPM) provides significant benefits, particularly in its aim to minimize environmental impact. IPM is a holistic approach to pest control that considers the entire ecosystem and employs a variety of management strategies. This approach includes biological control, cultural practices, physical controls, and targeted use of chemical pesticides when necessary.

By prioritizing environmentally friendly practices, IPM helps to preserve beneficial organisms and natural pest predators, thereby promoting a balanced ecosystem. Additionally, it reduces the risk of pesticide resistance, as various methods are employed rather than relying solely on chemicals. Through this diversified strategy, IPM not only safeguards crops but also contributes to long-term agricultural sustainability and the health of the environment.

The other options imply approaches that do not align with the principles of IPM. Solely relying on chemical pesticides can lead to environmental harm and increased resistance among pests. Constant monitoring of soil is important for various agricultural practices, but it is not a specific focus of IPM, which incorporates multiple monitoring techniques for different aspects of pest control. Finally, focusing only on pest elimination overlooks the importance of ecological balance and sustainable practices that are foundational to IPM.